7/23/2011

HOW-TO: Slaughter, Pluck, and Butcher Chickens!


Well a fine hello and how do you do, to my wonderful readers here at TLGAJ! It's been a while since I've put down some work for you, and If I wasn't so damn busy finding the heart of the American dream through dirt, and grit, and unending gusto, I might spend another paragraph apologizing to you as I've done oh so many times. This time however, I'm gonna just skip much of the hogwash, and get straight down to the bones. Thats right, I'm gonna give you a pictorial "How-To" on Slaughtering Chickens!
   I've been stuck on a substantial post explaining my departure from Milwaukee through my arrival here in Trout Lake, and instead of just remaining stuck, I'm gonna give you guys something while you wait. On my current schedule, I am working four ten hour days, and then doing side jobs on my days off, so its been hard to get into a good writing flow. I hope you can all forgive me, readers. I'll change...


   So to some folks, the idea of me putting up a pictorial HOW-TO on butchering chickens might come off as a cruel sort of novelty, or morose gimmick. I can see where your coming from if this is your estimation, but I assure you my plant eating friends, my intent is not so debased. My aim actually has very much to do with all the amazing new things I'm learning out in the Pacific Northwest with regards to sustainable practices in agriculture, nutritional habits, and general consumption. Within this larger picture, there are many ethical riddles that are imposed upon the environmentally inclined community that cause to question where a person obtains there meats, how those animals are raised, treated, and butchered; and finally, what economic effect your purchasing power is having on a larger scale.
   To my colleagues in the mid-west, these questions are of optional consideration. It's not something I say to criticize my roots, but it's certainly a difference that effects peoples lifestyles more then I had possibly imagined, and not just in a dietary sense. Out here, a person might be unemployed purely because they spend most of their week managing their garden, and livestock, and then trading the fruits of their labor at farmers markets on weekends to obtain whatever they don't personally provide for themselves. With such sustainable systems in place, you really have to question whether your unemployed, or simply self-sustaining. Either way, I wholeheartedly think its a beautiful way of living. 
   So to explain things a bit more directly with regards to the intent in sharing my wonderful chicken butchering experience: it really boils down to a sense of awareness about what you're consuming. The easy stereotype to hold on to when trying to be more green friendly, is that everyone is a granola consuming nut-job who will take any possible opportunity to scold you about your eating habits, and suggest to you that it is cruel to eat animals. Though I've met many folks out here who subscribe to several different dietary restrictions for various reasons, there is a certain sensibility that reigns, and really presses awareness above all. There are just as many folks out here who love steak and bacon more then anything else (thank god!)- the only difference, is that they believe if you aren't comfortable with the idea of butchering that pig or cow, then you should probably consider your convictions to partaking in it blindly. I can appreciate that, so when a local staff member explained that her partner had just finished building a homemade bike powered chicken plucker, and offered me the opportunity to learn about the chicken butchering process- I couldn't say no! 
   As a side note, I'll mention that I was absolutely shaken with the idea of learning how chickens get to my plate first hand, because I've always been a bit squeamish. Luckily, my bearings were soothed by a few "Rainier's" (which is the Pacific NW's version of PBR, named after Mt. Rainier), and between that and my willingness to throw myself into new experiences, I made it out in decent enough condition to bike back home and have chicken stew for dinner!

   * If you haven't already assumed that these pictures depict imagery that could be deemed shocking, consider this your warning- cause we 'bout to learn all about killin' some chickens. Yeee- haw!          

   After desperately chugging my beer with hopes to make the experience more bearable, I follow Debbie out to the chicken coop where she will determine the order of the slaughtering by assessing which ones have the most marketable trades...

   ...I'm Just kidding, take it easy PITA! There is no real strategy in picking the order of the chickens, you just reach in, grab one by the legs, and try your hardest not to get pecked. Apparently some of the chickens are more aggressive then others with their pecking, but can you blame them? I'd prefer to go out as a fighter personally. 
   I watch in awe, as Debbie reaches into the coop fearlessly to wrangle up a flapping chicken, and tie it by the legs in one casual fluid motion. Impressive! 

   Back to the chicken hanging line we go. The dog follows along obediently and with a purposeful strut to ensure things go smoothly, of course.
    
   Debbi hangs the chicken on the line, puts a black sock over its head, and takes a moment to discuss the debated process of slaughtering chickens ethically- mostly because she is surrounded by a crew of wide-eyed newbies, but also because it is a process that folks prefer to be mindful of around here...   

   So the black sock, along with hanging the partially restrained chicken upside down for ten to fifteen minutes before slaughtering, are precautions taken to generally ease the chicken of feeling much pain in its last moments. The sock works in the same manner that draping a dark sheet over a bird cage does in order to put the bird to sleep- the only difference is that the black sock also has the added effect of making the chicken slaughterer look like a medieval executioner. If this is not your intent, you can always hot-glue some googley eyes on a white sock...  

   After finding the right soft spot on the neck, you get a good sharp knife, and cut all the way through the throat. When you watch it happen, the incision seems almost unnecessarily deep. The purpose in nearly cutting the chickens head off though, is to absolutely ensure that it will die so you don't have a suffering chicken on the line.   

   Here you can see a quick method for restraining the chicken, by cutting out the corner of a burlap sack, and simply tying it together with a bandanna. It makes the process simpler and easier when there is less flapping around from the chickens. 

   I get the feeling that Olivia is trying to make me look like the bad guy in this picture... I'm just trying to learn about my food Olivia, geeze!

   Good luck making me out to be the bad guy with this pose...

   So here it is folks. This is the reality of your chicken dinner, and if it looks that grotesque to you, then maybe you should think about having a salad tonight. More delicious chickens for me!


   On to the next portion of the process: grab your handy axe, and get rid of the head. Flawless execution on the part of Dan- oh yes, I nearly forgot- Readers, this is Dan. Dan, Readers. I can be so rude sometimes... 

   In case your wondering, a dead chicken does not run around after you cut its head off... 

   Who's up for a bucket of chicken?! Some people prefer the thighs, but I'm personally a head guy...

   After the highly technical head removing process, you dip the chicken into a nearby kettle of scalding water. You want the water to be very hot, but not boiling. This tightens the skin up a bit so the chicken doesn't bruise as badly in the plucker, and it also opens the pores up so the feather quills can be removed easily during the feather plucking process. 

   You can see the child like glow of excitement in my eyes as I wait to ride the chicken plucker. Its like Christmas morning all over again!

   All the credit in the world needs to go to Dan for putting together this D.I.Y. masterpiece! After simply looking at various chicken pluckers online that cost shit loads, Dan was clever enough to design his own bike powered chicken plucker, and see the construction through to fruition... For some reason, theres nearly more Wisconsinites that live out here in Trout Lake, then there is in Wisconsin- I'm glad this clever fellow is one of them.

   Apparently, the little rubber finger things inserted into this spinning drum are made specifically for chicken pluckers. Dan said he had to order them online, and since he had to buy them in quantity, he got stuck with a whole lot of extra's. Anyone need a few hundred rubber plucking fingers? Good. More for me.

   Jen, one of our team leaders, watches the process with morbid curiosity. I hope this contraption didn't ruin biking for her altogether, but Jens such a tough cookie that I'm hard-pressed to even use the word cookie to describe the extent of her toughness... 

   Basically, someone gets on the bike and pedals to bring the bottom of the bin spinning up to speed, then you just drop the chicken in a few times while spraying it with a hose. Though its a simple concept, you can't drop the chicken too many times or you'll damage the carcass before cleaning it.  

   Voila! See those rubber chicken-plucking fingers at work. Its mesmerizing. 


  
Dan was a pro at getting all the feathers off in just a drop or two, thereby leaving the precious meat unharmed. One great strategy he had, was holding the legs and lowering the chicken in to allow the rubber fingers to graze the outside without bashing the meat up. I told you that Dan was a clever one.

  










Olivia cleverly captured a shot of my favorite Laurelwood Brewery hat that I'd been given during my summer stint of cooking there while yard-surfing in Portland. It coincidentally depicts a rooster on it, and sadly, I never even made the connection (sigh)...

   I inquire about the chicken innards I'm about to reach for, and Jen gladly shares what she knows with me. It should be noted that Jen is a vegetarian by choice, so her decision to come butcher chickens on her day off really speaks to her open mindedness, as well as her unique fascination with science at large. Also, she just felt like killing some animals that day... Just kidding Jen!     

   Here Dan inspects some more specific parts of the chicken innards to learn a bit more about the chickens eating habits. 

   When in doubt, put it in your mouth... 

   Look at this trophy! I got all the entrails out in one pull, and I don't seem to be to bashful about it all of the sudden... 

   It's quite strange to develop a relationship with the food you crave, but the chicken butchering experience didn't at all lessen my craving for chicken, but instead, made me appreciate it much more. It also definitely makes you consider the process, and though I'll still probably spring for a McChicken when I'm that broke and hungry- I'd hate to see the place where those Frank'N Chickens get made...

   Some quick last notes: If I don't poop out this next writing post for you in a jiffy, I'll be trying to work some other formats into the blog here. Its time for me to switch things up a bit in an effort to stay fresh, so if I'm having a hard time getting some serious writing done, then I'll share some of the pictures, tales, and music I've been working on instead. 
   If you haven't already, please show me some support and click on the option to the right of the blog to subscribe as a follower. Its like one of those crummy cards you make your parents where the actual card really doesn't matter, but the fact that you did it means the world to them. Signing up is absolutely free, and of course, I'll love you long time... Much more to come here at TLGAJ!

Until we meet again...

Regards,
Joseph R. Reeves

6/05/2011

STATUS UPDATE: "A Productive Stint in Milwaukee, and Off to Americorps!"

     The time has come once again my wonderful readers, to return to you as I always do, and continue my ongoing report of the American landscape through the lens in which I so obscurely see it. I know I've been off the blog for a little bit now, but if you've been following along here at TLGAJ from the outset, then you probably have figured out that my project-to-project work flow not only allows me to continue traveling on the whim as I have, but also unfortunately requires that I occasionally focus in on those projects a bit more at times, which sadly, leaves you guys with the occasional feelings of abandonment, that I ultimately cannot blame you for. I don't feel good about it either guys, I assure you- but our relationship- like so many others, is what facebook would consider "complicated."
     So falling back into my general pattern here, I will give you guys a bit of an outline with regards to what in gods name kept me in Milwaukee for the most unreasonable months of the year- which is obviously just a ploy for me to plug some of my recent projects; and then, as is also customary, I will go into the difficulties, and circumstances, and all the mellow dramatic griping that I like to drop on you whenever I make another grand departure, because this time in particular, I really was at odds with some major life changes. Finally, in general alignment with my tellings of the majority of this Journey, we will cap our latest post off with yet another senseless argument, and another senseless fallout, between me and the forever bickering "B.O.," a.k.a. Brian Olsen. Are we ready to begin, class? Splendid!

     So lets start out where things left off, shall we? After several months of living in the Le Sabre with my gal Chassy, and traveling partner B.O., we made our way up the scenic West Coast from San Francisco, stopping all over the place for weeks at a time, and really absorbing the unique flavor of the Pacific Northwest. Near the end of the summer, we finally spent the last of what little we had, and found ourselves flat broke in the wonderful city of Portland, which unbeknown to us, would become a sacred social hub for the remainder of our time in the N.W., and would lead us to all sorts of amazing new friendships and experiences.
     It just so happened that in my first day of craigslist job-searching, I got a call back for a fairly prominent micro brewery called "Laurel wood," that apparently needed a cook so badly, that they called me back in that same day for an interview. With some help from my patented "suit-in-a-bag," I showed up looking as spiffy as a man living out of a car can, and landed the job which gave us the opportunity to live it up in the backyards of some particularly wonderful folks for the rest of the summer. Our gypsy lifestyle treated us as well as anyone could ask for, and when September rolled around, we were very sad to depart the once foreign city we had come to know, and the life long friends we had made within it while "yard-surfing."




     After a few patient days of scanning, we found ourselves a craigslist ride-share from a remarkably generous fellow by the name of Tae, who had been traveling the country with the performance circus "Cirque Du Soleil," which is a whole 'nother story that has yet to hit the TLGAJ, and will surely be a staple of the inevitable novel in which this blog functions to support. Anyhow, Tae took us through Colorado where we spent the weekend, and even introduced us to some of his friends in Iowa who also were good enough to let us crash there for a few days. Bless his heart and soul, cause Tae even took us as far as Chicago on his way to D.C., so we only had to spring our last ten bucks on a rail pass to get back to Milwaukee in perfect timing for the performance art show that I had been invited to participate in. It should be duly noted that Tae helped us get a great deal across the country on the very meager amount we were able to offer him as compensation, partly because he was an advocate of what he saw here on TLGAJ. He, and so many other folks' genuine acts of kindness have been the true heart and beauty in this grand adventure.
     The 2010 Milwaukee Performance Art Showcase was a great success for me, in that I got to work with some of my favorite Milwaukee organizers to put out a performance art piece I had been very excited about, and they even gave us a modest stipend. The other performance artists in the show were incredibly talented, and I even got a small amount of interest from local press! Essentially, I couldn't ask for much more without being greedy. As I already promised I'd try and keep the self-promotion to a minimum here in my little re-cap, I'll use links liberally on the off chance that I haven't already forced my work down your throat- here's a link to my art blog if your interested in hearing more about this particular project: "The Weight of the World on my Shoulders," from Milwaukee Performance Art Showcase 2010


     So after the show in Milwaukee, it was already getting too cold for my taste, and my obvious plans of getting the hell outta' town for the winter were foiled by something I'm perhaps being too gloomy about in this mention- opportunity! As much as I truly am devoted to the all encompassing project that TLGAJ has been shaping itself into, I've also got to take the opportunities that come at me whenever I can, by balancing a small need for money to continue what I'm doing, Art opportunities to succeed at doing what makes me happy, and experiences that are valuable to my perspective of America. I've shifted my focus all over the place in the past two years of vagabond living, but when Pegi Christiansen approached me about taking on the task of documenting and creating a group of video's for her temporary public art organization, IN:SITE, I simply could not turn it down for several reasons. One being how much I admire and appreciate IN:SITE's model for innovative "site specific" public art, two being that I can always use some more fodder for the 'ol portfolio- especially in functional video work, and lastly, because it was a paid gig, and even as good as I am at getting by with very little- I needed some money to keep on keeping on. So to make a long story short, or a short mention long, I ended up spending several months in Milwaukee that winter making a series of documentaries for IN:SITE, and pushing my personal work in between. All the video's can be found on IN:SITE's website here: IN:SITE video's


     In between this high pace of video work, I managed to keep up my connections in Milwaukee, and push a decent amount of writing, as well as studio work. Though this was a good thing, I really don't do well being stuck inside hiding from the miserable cold for months on end, and my decision to re-awaken my younger interest in political activism- through the Madison labor protests- got me thinking about how I might be able to bring something extra to TLGAJ, while also making some positive change, and not abandoning my artistic goals. After some research, I began filling out applications for Americorps, which is why I am currently writing to you from the Mt. Adams Center, in Trout Lake WA. I won't link, or expand upon this much at the moment, as the point of bringing you guys up to speed on my less recent endeavors, is so I can start sharing this current experience with you at greater length. So then, moving along.
     I knew I wouldn't be happy just having my cake, so in an effort to "eat it too," I began writing proposals with the intention of putting a show together before I departed to Washington for my 6 month Americorps term. This took some work, but finally, I was asked by a new gallery in Milwaukee, to be a part of their first show which will now be opening on June 9th in my absence. I am very excited for the response to this new work, and once again, I will spare you the details except for the fact that I made a hilarious video for their site, that discusses the work in an effort to engage lovely viewers such as yourself. I don't ever show the final piece in the video- otherwise you might not come to the opening- but if you don't make it out to the show, my art blog will surely cover the details for anyone who missed it. If anyone's interested though, heres the video- it really is pretty entertaining, even if you think my work sucks: "Art at a Glance," (Interview for "C E N T E R," gallery opening)
   

        By now you must be thinking, geeze, is this guy finally done with all his self-promoting art nonsense?, and to answer your question honestly, yes. I am (for now at least). So here's whats on the agenda: Since I didn't really get around to the details of my departure yet, which include me and B.O.'s always entertaining stubbornness, as well as the difficulties of my embarking on this new adventure without Miss Chastaine Tallon- I'm going to swallow my pride and just post this damn thing already. Lets face it, I've been out of practice a bit lately, and if anything, it'll be good to be delivering some content at a faster and perhaps less thorough pace. To cap things off, I think I'll litter the post with some pics of my time in Milwaukee, because asides from being productive in a professional sense, I really did enjoy spending some time with some of my favorite people- so here's to my homies holding it down in Mil- Town!
     Expect more soon folks, and thank you so much for reading. I'm having an amazing time here in Trout Lake living at the base of a volcano, and I promise there is much more to come (as always).

Until We Meet Again...

Regards,
Joseph R. Reeves